DIY: How to Care for Aloe Vera, the Plant of Immortality

Growing up in a beach town, I saw plenty of sunburns—and my stepmother always had aloe vera to soothe them. I've considered it a household essential ever since. Fortunately, it's extremely easy to propagate.

Among 250+ aloe species, Aloe barbadensis (true aloe) is most associated with health benefits. While extreme claims are debated, most agree it helps minor skin injuries.

My aloe vera bears scars from life with kids but still thrives.

Ancient Egyptians placed aloe in pharaohs' tombs for the afterlife—calling it the "Plant of Immortality." Even if you don't believe that, it's an auspicious gift that adds character and clears air.

Step 1: Identify offsets. Aloes spread via easily transplanted offsets. Wait until offset has 4+ leaves several inches long (large one on left ready; tiny one on right needs time).

Step 2: Separate offset. Remove both from pot, gently pry offset with its roots away from mother plant.

Step 3: Repot. Aloe prefers well-draining soil. Add gravel at pot bottom, then potting soil with extra perlite (or sand).

Oliver packs soil around transplanted offset.

Step 4: Water thoroughly. Winter: less water (dormant). Summer: water thoroughly but allow complete drying between waterings. Cactus fertilizer once yearly in summer.

Aloe prefers wider pots with drainage holes due to shallow, spreading roots.

Baby aloes ready for gifting.

To extract gel: Split outer skin of mature leaf with knife, rub directly on skin.

Bonus: Aloe also takes sting out of bug bites.