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Russian Sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia): A Drought-Proof Perennial for Sun

Russian sage flowers

Russian sage (Perovskia atriplicifolia) is a woody-based perennial from Central Asia, beloved for its airy spires of lavender-blue flowers and silvery, aromatic foliage. Blooming from midsummer to frost, it thrives in heat, drought, and poor soil—ideal for xeriscapes and low-maintenance borders.

Plant Profile

  • Height/Spread: 3–4 feet tall, 2–3 feet wide.
  • Stems: Square, white-hairy, woody at base.
  • Leaves: Deeply notched, silvery-green.
  • Flowers: Tubular, lavender, in panicles.

Cultivation

  • Zones: 4–9.
  • Sun: Full sun essential; shade causes flopping.
  • Soil: Any well-drained soil, even poor or alkaline.
  • Water: Occasional deep watering; hates wet feet.
  • Fertilizer: None needed; excess causes weak growth.

Pruning

In early spring, cut stems back to 6–12 inches above ground to encourage bushy growth and abundant blooms. Remove weak or crossing branches.

Propagation

  • Seeds (slow).
  • Rooted stem cuttings (faster).
  • Nursery transplants (easiest).

Russian sage attracts butterflies, resists deer, and provides long-lasting cut or dried flowers.

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