Bare-Root Trees and Shrubs: Smarter Shipping, Faster Establishment

Bare-root stock—plants dug dormant, soil removed, roots wrapped in moist medium—outperforms containerized in establishment speed, cost, and sustainability.

Advantages

• Lighter = lower freight cost, more per shipment
• No circling roots = faster root expansion
• Visible root inspection = quality assurance
• No plastic pots = zero container waste
• Easier handling = less transplant shock

Best Candidates

Roses, fruit trees, shade trees, flowering shrubs, hedging plants. Widely available January–March (bare-root season).

Buying Tips

• Order early for best selection
• Choose grade #1 (heavier caliper, more roots)
• Check nursery for storage protocol (cold, humid, roots never dry)
• Compare shipping costs—bare-root often ships free at lower thresholds

Planting Protocol

1. Soak roots 2–24 hours before planting
2. Dig wide, shallow hole—spread roots naturally
3. Backfill with native soil; water halfway, finish, water again
4. Mulch; stake if needed
5. Prune only broken branches

Site Prep

Match sun/shade requirements. Protect young bark from rodents/sun scald. Water consistently first year.