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Safe Aphid Control on Plum Trees: Horticultural Oil and Beneficials

Georgia's plum trees suffer aphid infestations tended by ants. Soap spray nearly killed a tree last year. Safer approach:

Recommended: Horticultural Oil

  • Apply dormant oil in late winter to smother overwintering eggs.
  • Use summer oil (lighter weight) during growing season if needed.
  • Follow label rates exactly—oil can burn foliage in heat.

Support Beneficial Insects

  • Lady beetles, lacewings, syrphid flies, and parasitic wasps devour aphids.
  • Avoid broad-spectrum insecticides that kill them.
  • Ants "farm" aphids for honeydew—control ants with sticky bands on trunks.

Local Expertise

Contact your county extension agent for region-specific timing and product recommendations. They offer free, science-based advice.

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