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Fall Webworms: Native Defoliators, Not Bagworms

Large white fibrous nests on branch ends in late summer = fall webworms, not bagworms. Cyclical native caterpillars—unsightly but rarely harmful.

Identification

  • Webworms: Tents on branch tips, late summer/fall, multiple generations
  • Bagworms: Individual spindle bags on needles, year-round
  • Webworm tents: Ugly but don't kill mature trees

Control Options

  1. Physical: Prune tented tips, destroy
  2. Biological: Open tents for predators (birds, wasps)
  3. Chemical: BT (young), Sevin/Orthene (large)—spray penetration difficult
  4. Do NOT burn: Fire hazard, tree damage

Population Reality

  • Cyclical: Boom years followed by scarcity
  • Natural enemies regulate effectively
  • Late-season defoliation = minimal growth impact

Your neighbor's tree is the source. Early tent removal on your tree prevents establishment. Most years, nothing needed.

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