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Winter Care and Spring Planting for Dormant Bradford Pear in Missouri

Holding a Bare-Root Bradford Pear Through Winter

A 4-foot dormant Bradford pear received in winter in Missouri needs proper storage until planting.

Overwintering Protocol

  1. Storage: Unheated garage, shed, or protected outdoor location
  2. Root moisture: Check weekly; water if media dry (keep damp, not soggy)
  3. Temperature: Keep above 20°F if possible; avoid freeze-thaw cycles
  4. Timing: Plant after last spring freeze (typically April in MO)

Early Planting Option

If a winter warm spell thaws the ground completely, you can plant early. But spring planting is safer and standard.

Planting Procedure

  • Dig hole 2× root ball width, same depth
  • Backfill with native soil + compost (50/50)
  • Plant at same depth as nursery (root flare visible)
  • Mulch 3 inches, keep away from trunk
  • Water deeply at planting, then weekly

Bradford Pear Caveat

Consider alternatives: Bradford pears are invasive in many states, have weak branch unions (split at 15–20 years), and short-lived. Better spring-flowering trees for MO: serviceberry, redbud, dogwood, or crabapple.

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