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Transplanting Established Rose & Hydrangea in Central Missouri

Fall (now through early November) is prime time to move established shrubs in Missouri — soil is warm, roots establish before winter.

Rose-Specific Warning

Never replant a rose where another rose grew previously. "Rose sickness" (replant disease) causes mysterious failure — likely soil pathogens. Choose a fresh site or replace soil in a 3×3-foot area to 18 inches deep.

General Transplant Steps (Both Shrubs)

  1. Water deeply 2 days before digging.
  2. Dig new hole first: 2× root ball width, same depth.
  3. Dig wide around shrub (12–18 inches from trunk for mature plants).
  4. Lift with root ball intact; wrap in burlap if moving far.
  5. Plant at same depth; backfill with native soil + compost (1:3).
  6. Water thoroughly; mulch 3 inches (keep off stems).
  7. Water weekly until ground freezes if no rain.

Hydrangea Note

If it's Hydrangea macrophylla (blue/pink mophead), it blooms on old wood — don't prune now. Only remove dead wood. Panicle types (Limelight, etc.) bloom on new wood and can be shaped in late winter.

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