How to Separate and Pot Keikis (Baby Orchids) from Flower Spikes

Step-by-Step Guide to Removing Keikis

Keikis—baby orchids growing on flower spikes—can become independent plants once they're mature enough. Here's how to do it successfully.

When Is a Keiki Ready?

Wait until the keiki has:

• At least 3 inches of leaf span
• Multiple roots 2–3 inches long
• Several healthy leaves

Larger keikis transition more successfully.

Separation Process

1. Sterilize a razor blade or sharp scissors with rubbing alcohol or flame.
2. Cut the keiki off at its attachment point to the old spike.
3. Optionally dust the cut with cinnamon (natural fungicide).

Potting the Keiki

• Use fresh, pre-soaked orchid mix (bark, perlite, charcoal).
• Choose a small pot with excellent drainage.
• Position roots in the mix with leaves above—don't bury the crown.
• Keep humid and lightly shaded for 2–3 weeks while roots establish.

Patience is key: the larger the keiki at separation, the higher the success rate.