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Pruning and Propagating a Leggy Jade Plant

Why It's Leggy and Floppy

Jade plants (Crassula ovata) need full sun (4+ hours direct) to stay compact. Low light causes etiolation—long, weak stems that droop. Watering from the bottom only suggests the pot may be too large or soil too dense.

Pruning and Propagation

  1. Prune hard: Cut stems back to just above a leaf node, leaving the plant within the pot boundaries. Spring is best, but you can do it now.
  2. Propagate cuttings: Let cut ends callus 2–3 days. Dip in rooting hormone. Plant in cactus mix. Keep barely moist, bright light. Roots in 4–6 weeks.
  3. New growth will emerge from nodes below cuts, creating a bushier plant.

Fix the Growing Conditions

  • Move to sunniest window (south/west, no sheer curtains).
  • Repot if needed: Jades like being rootbound. If the pot is huge, move to a smaller one with cactus mix.
  • Water properly: Top-water thoroughly when soil is dry 2 inches down. Discard excess. Every 2–3 weeks in summer; monthly in winter.
  • Protect from pets/kids: Place on a high shelf or use a barrier.

With sun and correct watering, your jade will regain its sturdy, tree-like form.

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