Transplanting Hens and Chicks (Sempervivum): Offsets and Pot Size

How to Divide and Repot Hens and Chicks

Hens and chicks (Sempervivum) produce offsets ("chicks") that spill over the pot rim. This is natural and does not mean the plant needs a larger pot. In fact, overpotting leads to rot.

When to Separate Offsets

• The clump looks overcrowded.
• You want to propagate new plants.
• Offsets have developed their own roots (visible at base).

Step-by-Step Separation

1. Gently pull or cut offsets from the mother plant, keeping a short stem and any roots.
2. Let the cut ends callous over overnight (prevents rot).
3. Plant each offset in its own small pot (2–3 inches) with very porous mix (cactus soil + extra perlite/pumice).
4. Water very sparingly—just a light mist—until roots establish (2–3 weeks).
5. Then water normally: soak thoroughly, let dry completely.

Pot Selection

• Shallow, wide pots are best (roots are shallow).
• Terra cotta preferred (breathable).
• Ensure drainage holes.

Mother plants can stay in the same pot for years. Only repot if the soil breaks down or the plant truly outgrows it.