| Herb | Strategy |
|---|
| Basil, Cilantro | Annuals—replant yearly. Start seeds early (Feb) and again in late summer for fall crop. |
| Mint | Needs shade + more water. Grow indoors in filtered light or east window. |
| Rosemary | Once established, tolerates heat/drought. Water deeply but infrequently. Watch for over/under watering first summer. |
| Oregano | Morning sun + afternoon shade. Drought-tolerant once rooted. |
| Sage | Full sun + drought tolerant once established. Excellent choice. |
| Thyme | Same as oregano: morning sun, afternoon shade, good drainage. |
Soil Mix
Standard potting mix + ⅓ extra perlite for drainage (except mint—use moisture-retentive mix).
Vegetables in Desert
- Tomatoes stop setting fruit >100°F. Start seeds indoors Dec for spring; again Jul for fall crop.
- Peppers tolerate heat better with afternoon shade.
Book Gap
No dedicated desert herb book found. General herb books work if you reinterpret "full sun" = "morning sun only" in low desert.
Key Principle
Container herbs in extreme heat need: larger pots, mulch, morning sun, afternoon shade, deep infrequent watering, and patience.
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