Rain has sprouted weeds in the dirt where a stamped concrete patio is planned. The homeowner asks if weeds must be killed first.
Concrete smothers and kills isolated weeds. No pre-treatment needed.
Organic matter (thick weeds, grass, roots) decomposes under concrete, creating voids → cracking. Strip to bare soil with a shovel or sod cutter.
If desired, glyphosate (Roundup) or organic alternatives (vinegar, citric acid) work. Follow label. Wait 7–10 days for full kill before excavating.
Compacted subgrade + 4 in class II base + vapor barrier + reinforcement (rebar/mesh) = durable patio. The weed decision is minor compared to base quality.
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