DIY Potting Mix and Seed Starting for Bell Peppers in Oregon

For 5-gallon containers: equal parts loam, compost, coarse sand + bone meal. Same mix works for seed starting.

Seed Starting Steps

1. Fill 2" pots with damp mix; sow 2 seeds ½" deep.
2. Cover with plastic; remove at first sprout.
3. Lights 4" above, 14 hrs/day.
4. Feed half-strength fish emulsion at 2 true leaves.
5. Harden off 3–4 days before transplant (nights >50°F).

Container Care

• Water deeply when top 2" dry.
• Monthly high-phosphorus fertilizer.
• Full sun on south deck.

Peppers dislike wet feet; ensure drainage.