How to Start a Wild Dogwood Tree from Cuttings

Overview

Wild dogwood (Cornus florida) is a small deciduous tree native to eastern U.S. White flat blooms with green centers. Hardy Zones 5–9. Best started from hardwood cuttings taken during dormancy (fall–winter), before buds swell. Select young shoots from plant center or near ground (Univ. Washington Extension).

Step 1: Take Cutting

Cut 6–8 inch new-growth branch with ≥3 buds. Mist, bag, keep out of direct sun until planting.

Step 2: Prepare Medium

Equal parts perlite and potting soil in pot. Moisten until water drips from bottom. Poke hole for cutting.

Step 3: Apply Rooting Hormone

Dip cut end in hormone, tap excess. Cover bottom inch minimum.

Step 4: Plant Deeply

Insert until ≥3 buds buried. Deeper = more roots. Bury almost entire cutting if needed. Firm soil around.

Step 5: Protected Outdoor Placement

Place pot outdoors, shielded from direct sun, wind, frost.

Step 6: Transplant After First Year

Move to garden after one year.