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Propagating Aloe Vera: Why Pups Work Better Than Leaf Cuttings

Leaf Cuttings vs. Pups

Leaf cuttings rarely succeed due to high moisture content leading to rot. The most reliable method is separating offsets (pups).

When to Remove Pups

Wait until pup is at least 1/5 the size of the parent or has several sets of true leaves. Large, old aloes can yield smaller pups if they have at least 3 leaves for photosynthesis.

Steps for Separating Pups

  1. Remove soil around pup base; identify where to cut for a complete root system.
  2. Use a sharp, clean knife to separate.
  3. Plant in dry cactus mix (or 1:1 potting soil and sand).
  4. Wait 1 week, then water.
  5. Care for as a mature aloe.

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