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Cupaniopsis anacardioides: The Elegant Carrotwood Tree

Carrotwood tree form

Carrotwood foliage

Carrotwood flowers

Carrotwood fruit

The Versatile Carrotwood Tree

Cupaniopsis anacardioides, commonly known as Carrotwood, Tuckeroo, or Brush Deal, is a handsome evergreen tree native to Australia's coastal regions. Prized for its neat, rounded canopy and attractive foliage, it has become a popular street and shade tree in warm climates worldwide.

Taxonomic Information

Family:Sapindaceae (sap-in-DAY-see-ee)
Genus:Cupaniopsis (ku-pan-ee-OP-sis)
Species:anacardioides (an-a-kar-dee-OH-id-eez)

Growth Characteristics

This medium-sized tree typically reaches 30-40 feet tall with a similar spread, forming a dense, rounded crown. The glossy, compound leaves feature 4-12 leathery leaflets that emerge with a coppery tint before maturing to deep green. Small, fragrant white flowers appear in spring, followed by distinctive orange-yellow capsules that split open to reveal shiny black seeds.

Carrotwood thrives in full sun to partial shade and tolerates a wide range of soils, including coastal conditions, drought, and urban pollution. It's hardy in USDA zones 9-11 and makes an excellent low-maintenance shade tree once established.

Landscape Considerations

Valued for its tidy growth habit, minimal litter, and resistance to pests and diseases. However, in some regions (particularly Florida), it has shown invasive potential through bird-dispersed seeds. Check local guidelines before planting. When appropriately sited, it provides excellent shade, windbreak, and ornamental value.

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