Candelilla (Euphorbia antisyphilitica): Waxy Gray-Green Stems for Desert Gardens

Candelilla (Euphorbia antisyphilitica) forms an upright clump of slender, waxy gray-green stems resembling pencils. Inconspicuous leaves appear on new growth but drop quickly in dry conditions. Tiny cream and rosy-pink flowers hug the upper stems throughout warm seasons, especially after rain.

Native & Useful

This Southwestern U.S. native has drought-tolerant stems whose wax is used for candles, soap, polish, and ointments. Sap may irritate skin. Low maintenance but frost-sensitive.

Culture

Grow in full sun and well-drained soil. Ample water encourages rhizome spread. Problems are infrequent.

Quick Reference

• Height/Spread: 1–3 ft.
• Growth Habit: Clumps
• Light: Full sun only
• Moisture: Dry to medium
• Maintenance: Low
• Bloom Time: Spring, summer
• Flower Colors: Pink, white
• Attributes: Native, drought tolerant
• Uses: Roadside, desert gardens