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Red Epimedium (Epimedium × rubrum): Fast-Spreading Groundcover with Colorful Foliage

Red epimedium (Epimedium × rubrum), also called red barrenwort or bishop's hat, is a fast-growing, spreading perennial that excels as a groundcover in shaded areas. Its thin, heart-shaped leaves emerge with a red tinge in spring, transitioning to bronze in fall for extended seasonal interest.

Delicate Blooms

Tiny yellow flowers appear in early spring, adding a subtle charm. As noted by Marty Hair in Fine Gardening, plant this along a path where its delicate foliage and spring flowers can be admired up close.

Easy Care

Provide fertile, moist, well-drained soil and cut back old foliage in late winter. Propagation is by division. Remarkably, this plant has no serious problems and tolerates drought once established.

Quick Reference

  • Height: 6–12 in.
  • Spread: 1–3 ft.
  • Growth Habit: Spreads
  • Growth Pace: Fast
  • Light: Part shade to full shade
  • Moisture: Dry to medium
  • Maintenance: Low
  • Bloom Time: Early spring to spring
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Foliage: Colorful/burgundy
  • Tolerance: Drought tolerant

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