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Cyclamen hederifolium: Hardy Fall-Blooming Cyclamen for Shade

While often grown as a houseplant, Cyclamen hederifolium is a phenomenal hardy perennial for outdoor shade gardens. In fall, its frequently scented, mottled pink or white flowers with swept-back petals (resembling doves in flight) emerge directly from the soil, followed by a carpet of beautifully patterned, silver-marbled leaves that persist all winter. It often blooms for up to two months.

Culture & Establishment

  • Soil: Moderately fertile, humus-rich, well-drained.
  • Mulch: Annually with leaf mold as leaves wither; deeper where marginally hardy.
  • Water: Do not overwater; tubers prefer dry conditions when dormant.
  • Patience: May take a few years to establish, but will eventually self-seed and form colonies.

Propagation & Pests

Sow seed of open-pollinated cultivars in late summer (flowers in ~14 months) or other cultivars late winter to mid-spring (flowers in autumn same year). Mice/squirrels may disturb tubers; under glass, watch for spider mites, vine weevil, cyclamen mite, and gray mold.

At a Glance

HeightLess than 6 in.
LightPart Shade Only
MoistureDry to Medium
MaintenanceLow
FeaturesSelf-Seeds, Showy Flowers, Showy Foliage
Bloom TimeFall, Late Fall
Flower ColorPink, Purple, White
UsesBeds, Borders, Containers, Ground Cover, Indoor
StyleWoodland Garden
TypePerennial

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