Meadow saffron (Colchicum autumnale)
KOHL-chi-kum ot-um-NAL-ee
Genus:
Colchicum
Meadow saffron is a cormous perennial with erect, lance-shaped leaves 5 to 14 inches long. It bears 1 to 6 goblet-shaped, lavender-pink flowers in fall.
Noteworthy Characteristics:
Fall-blooming crocus.
Care:
Needs spring sun to store enough food to flower. Once the foliage has ripened, denser shade is not a problem, so choose companion plants carefully. Grow in deep, fertile, well-drained soil that is not too dry, in full sun.
Propagation:
Separate corms when dormant in summer.
Problems:
Gray mold (Botrytis) and slugs.
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