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Canadian Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis): Nodding Red and Yellow Flowers

Canadian columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) is an airy perennial with ternate dark green leaves and many nodding flowers from mid-spring to mid-summer. Scarlet flowers have yellow, downward-pointing sepals. Self-seeds, attracts hummingbirds, U.S. native.

Care

  • Light: Full sun to part shade.
  • Soil: Medium to dry.

Propagation & Problems

Sow seed in cold frame in spring. Can divide cultivars in spring but plants respond slowly to root disturbance. Powdery mildew, rust, fungal leaf spots, aphids, leaf miners, caterpillars.

Quick Reference

Height1–3 ft.
Spread6–12 in.
LightFull Sun to Part Shade
MoistureDry to Medium
MaintenanceLow
FeaturesAttracts bees, attracts hummingbirds, native, self-seeds
Bloom TimeSpring, Summer
Flower ColorRed, Yellow
UsesBeds, Borders
StyleRock Garden
TypePerennials

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