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Heartleaf Bergenia (Bergenia cordifolia): Four-Season Shade Perennial

Bergenia cordifolia is celebrated for its beautiful bronze fall foliage—a standout in the shade garden when most plants are fading. Its rounded to heart-shaped, sometimes puckered leaves grow to about 12 inches. From late winter to early spring, pink to rose-red flowers bloom on red stalks, providing early color when little else is flowering.

Culture and Care

This clump-forming perennial prefers part to full shade with medium moisture. Divide clumps or root rhizomes every 3–5 years in spring or autumn. Potential issues include fungal leaf spot, rhizome rot, weevils, slugs, snails, caterpillars, and foliar nematodes—though good cultural practices minimize these.

Garden Value

Reaching 1–3 feet tall and wide, heartleaf bergenia excels in woodland gardens and shady borders. Its evergreen to semi-evergreen foliage provides winter structure, while the early flowers support pollinators. The bronze fall color extends the seasonal show.

Quick Reference

  • Height/Spread: 1–3 feet
  • Light: Part shade to full shade
  • Moisture: Medium
  • Flowers: Pink to rose-red, late winter to spring
  • Foliage: Heart-shaped, bronze in fall
  • Uses: Woodland gardens, shade borders, ground cover

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