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Rose Daphne (Daphne cneorum): Fragrant Evergreen Ground Cover for Rock Gardens

Rose daphne, also called garland flower or rock daphne, is a low, spreading evergreen shrublet smothered in intensely fragrant, pink flowers in spring. It is a classic choice for rock gardens, troughs, and raised beds in cool climates.

Rose daphne flowers Rose daphne habit Rose daphne foliage Rose daphne in rock garden

Botanical Profile

  • Family: Thymelaeaceae
  • Genus: Daphne
  • Species: cneorum
  • Synonym: Thymelaea cneorum

Features

Forms a prostrate mat 6–12 inches tall, 2–3 feet wide. Leaves are narrow, glossy, dark green, evergreen. Flowers are tubular, pink, powerfully sweet-scented, in dense terminal clusters in mid- to late spring. All parts toxic if ingested.

Culture

Part shade (morning sun, afternoon shade). Sharp drainage essential; add grit. Neutral to alkaline soil. Cool roots (mulch). Hardy in USDA zones 4–7. Dislikes transplanting; site carefully. Prune lightly after flowering.

Uses

Rock gardens, troughs, raised beds, slopes, edging. Fragrance carries on spring air.

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