Zebra Plant (Aphelandra squarrosa): Care Guide for Striking Flowers and Foliage

Zebra Plant (Aphelandra squarrosa)

The Zebra Plant dazzles with dark green leaves boldly veined in white, and produces spectacular yellow flower bracts that last 6 weeks. A bit fussy, it demands high humidity, warm temperatures, and bright light—ideal for conservatories or bathrooms. Worth the effort for its dramatic show.

Quick Facts

• Origin: Brazil
• Common Name: Zebra Plant
• Botanical Name: Aphelandra squarrosa
• Mature Height: 2 ft (60 cm)
• Pet Safety: Non-toxic to cats and dogs

Essential Care Requirements

Light

Bright indirect light. No direct summer sun. Needs good light to bloom.

Temperature

60–75°F (15–23°C). Minimum 55°F (13°C). Avoid cold drafts.

Watering

Keep soil evenly moist (not soggy). Use lukewarm soft water. Never let dry out completely.

Humidity

Critical: 60–70%. Use humidifier, pebble tray, frequent misting. Low humidity causes leaf drop and brown tips.

Soil

Peat-based or multipurpose potting mix.

Fertilizer

Every 2 weeks spring/summer with balanced fertilizer.

Repotting

Annually in spring. Only upsize if root-bound.

Propagation

Stem tip cuttings (2–3 in) with rooting hormone. Provide bottom heat (70°F) and high humidity.

Pruning

After bract dies, cut back to 2 rows of leaves to prevent legginess and encourage new growth. Take cuttings now!

Common Problems & Solutions

• Leaf drop: Dry soil, cold drafts, cold air, or too much sun. Diagnose and correct.
• Brown leaf tips: Low humidity. Mist, increase humidity.
• Failure to rebloom: Insufficient light, humidity, or winter care. Meet all requirements.