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Screening Plants for Privacy: Evergreen and Deciduous Options for Sun and Shade

When Myra D. needed a 20-foot screen on a sloped lot, fence height made trees the only viable option. The first question: how much sun does the site receive?

Sun-Loving Evergreen Trees

From Lois Trigg Chaplin's Southern Gardener's Book of Lists:

  • 'Emily Brunner' holly
  • 'Nellie Stevens' holly
  • 'Foster' holly
  • Eastern red cedar
  • 'D.D. Blanchard' magnolia
  • 'Little Gem' dwarf magnolia
  • Virginia pine
  • White pine

Additional recommendations:

  • 'Green Giant' arborvitae
  • 'Emerald Green' arborvitae
  • Japanese cryptomeria
  • 'Burford' holly
  • Arizona cypress
  • Chindo viburnum
  • Tea olive
  • 'Needlepoint' holly

Deciduous Columnar Trees

  • 'Slender Silhouette' sweetgum
  • Prairie Sentinel hackberry
  • Autumn Spire maple
  • 'Fastigiata' hornbeam

Leyland Cypress Note

Ubiquitous for screening, fast and opaque—but overused to the point of landscaper derision. Still, hard to beat for quick evergreen screens.

Shade-Tolerant Options

'Bright 'n Tight' Carolina cherrylaurel, American holly. Canadian hemlock (requires excellent drainage—amend with soil conditioner and sand).

Narrow-Space Columnar Evergreens

For tight urban spots (Joey N., Midtown):

  • 'Spartan' Chinese juniper
  • 'Skyrocket' Rocky Mountain juniper
  • Italian cypress
  • 'Brodie' Southern red cedar
  • 'Hasse' magnolia
  • 'American Pillar' arborvitae
  • 'Savannah' holly
  • Weeping yaupon holly
  • 'Emerald Isle' Leyland cypress
  • 'Woodward' juniper
  • 'Scarlet's Peak' yaupon holly

Bamboo Caution

Invasive without deep barrier (metal/concrete trench). Rhizomes spread aggressively aboveground.

Final Advice

Visit nurseries, describe your site and height needs. Combine expert knowledge with these lists for optimal privacy.

More: Landscape Plants for Georgia | Native Shade Trees

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