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Growing Tarragon: French Tarragon for Culinary Excellence

Tarragon is a perennial herb with long, light green leaves and tiny greenish/yellowish-white flowers. For cooking: French tarragon. Russian tarragon resembles French but is coarser, less flavorful.

Planting

  • French tarragon cannot grow from seeds. Buy plants or get from friend's garden. Transplant spring or fall.
  • Well-drained soil, 2–3 ft apart for growth room. Mature plant covers ~12 inches soil.
  • Height 2–3 ft.
  • Good companion to most vegetables.

Care

  • Prune regularly to prevent flowering, keep height ~2 ft (else falls over).
  • Cold climates: mulch late fall to protect roots.
  • Divide every 3–4 years (spring/fall). New plants from stem/root cuttings.

Pests and Diseases

  • Many rusts (including white rust)
  • Downy mildew
  • Powdery mildew
  • Various fungal leaf/stem diseases

Harvest and Storage

  • Harvest regularly. 2–3 plants suffice with regular pruning.
  • Best fresh in summer.
  • Freeze or dry. Over-drying loses flavor—store airtight immediately when dry.

Recommended Varieties

  • French tarragon – meats, poultry, seafood

Wit & Wisdom

Tarragon in shoes before long walk = strength.

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