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Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (Tropical Hibiscus) Indoor Care: Sun, Water, and Pruning

Tropical hibiscus dazzles with huge, satiny flowers in red, pink, orange, yellow, and white—each lasting just one day, but produced in succession all summer. Indoors, it needs intense light, steady moisture, and regular pruning to stay bushy and blooming.

Light: Maximum Possible

Full sun to very bright light. South window essential. Without 6+ hours direct sun, it won't bud. Summer: move outdoors to full sun (acclimate gradually).

Water

Keep soil constantly moist in summer—water daily in heat. Mist leaves every 2 days. Winter: water weekly, let top dry slightly. Never bone-dry.

Temperature

Summer: 65–75°F (18–24°C). Winter: 55–60°F (13–16°C) for rest. Avoid heat sources and cold drafts. Yellow leaves = stress.

Pruning: Annual in Spring

Cut back hard to shape, remove dead/weak wood, shorten long shoots for compact form. Pinch tips for branching. More branches = more flowers.

Soil and Feed

Rich, humusy, well-drained mix. Feed weekly in summer with dilute balanced fertilizer. Stop in winter.

Pests

Spider mites, whiteflies, aphids. Inspect undersides. Spray with neem oil or insecticidal soap.

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