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Desert Rose (Adenium obesum): Sculptural Succulent with Showy Blooms

Desert Rose: A Fat-Trunked, Flowering Caudiciform

Native to arid regions of Arabia and Africa, desert rose (Adenium obesum) is a caudiciform (“fat plant”) prized for its grotesquely swollen, water-storing trunk (caudex) and spectacular 1–2 inch saucer-shaped flowers in red, pink, or white. Sparse, small leaves appear only on new growth. Indoors it reaches 2–5 feet tall and 1–3 feet wide.

Thriving on Neglect

Provide maximum light (south window), a fast-draining cactus mix, and water only when the soil is bone-dry. The caudex should sit partly above soil level to prevent rot. It’s nearly impossible to kill if not overwatered. Dormant in cool, dark winters—reduce water to a bare minimum.

Warning

The sap contains cardiac glycosides; highly toxic if ingested. Keep far from children and pets; wear gloves when handling.

Desert rose with swollen caudex and pink flowers

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