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Dropsy in Salamanders: Information and Resources

Salamander Bloat: Rare and Poorly Documented

A request for a photo of a Dunn's salamander with dropsy. Dropsy (ascites/edema) is a symptom, not a disease, indicating organ failure, infection, or metabolic disorder.

What Is Known

  • Dropsy in amphibians is rarely reported in literature.
  • Causes may include: bacterial septicemia, kidney failure, parasitic obstruction, poor water quality, or nutritional deficiency.
  • Signs: generalized swelling, fluid accumulation, lethargy, loss of righting reflex.

Action if You Suspect Dropsy

  1. Isolate the animal in clean, dechlorinated water.
  2. Consult a veterinarian experienced with amphibians (herp vet).
  3. Do not attempt to drain fluid—high infection risk.
  4. Review husbandry: temperature, water quality, diet, substrate.

Reference Photo

Healthy Dunn's salamander: California Herps.

Amphibian medicine is specialized; professional diagnosis is essential.

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