A 12″×4″ cavity 5 ft up in a mature shade tree (likely a honeylocust from the seed pod description) indicates internal decay from a past wound. Decay fungi only digest dead heartwood.
Cement fills create rigid columns that don't flex with the tree, causing new wounds and trapping moisture—accelerating decay. Modern flexible foams are cosmetic only; they add no structural support.
If the canopy is full and green, the tree is compensating well. Have an ISA Certified Arborist evaluate structural risk if the tree overhangs the deck.
Assessing Oak Trunk Decay: When to Worry About Heart Rot
Silver Maple Trunk Rot: Don't Foam—Fertilize and Prune Deadwood
White Fungal Growth on Old Pear Tree: Decay Fungus, Not Killer
Pond Near 60-ft Spruce: 25% Root Loss Tolerable
Russian Olive Suckers: Cut Immediately, Train Single Trunk
Mango Tree from Seed: Rootstock Suckers & Fruiting Reality
Neighbor's Holly Tree with Yellow Leaves: Assessing Health and Boundary Issues
Sapsucker Damage on Ornamental Pear: Identification and Response
Dogwood Trunk Ooze: Borer, Not Slime Flux
Girdled Young Hickory: Wait for Sprouts
Bradford Pear Pruning: Winter Is Fine, Follow 5‑Step Plan
Fruitless Mulberry Leaking Dark Fluid: Borer Attack & Treatment
Pecan Webworms: Trunk Treatment for Tall Trees
Tree Cavity Care: Don’t Fill, Don’t Drain, Do Promote Health
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