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Maple Leaf Spot: Phyllosticta—Mostly Cosmetic

Your 3-year-old maple has black spots on leaves in summer. Likely Phyllosticta leaf spot (fungal).

Characteristics

  • Circular tan spots with purple/red borders.
  • Black fruiting bodies in rings inside spots late season.
  • Affects Amur, Japanese, red, silver maples.
  • Infection late in season = minimal damage.

Management

  • No treatment needed for tree health.
  • Rake/destroy fallen leaves to reduce spores next year.
  • If desired, preventative spring fungicide (mancozeb, chlorothalonil) at bud break—but rarely worth it on small trees.

Bottom Line

Phyllosticta looks bad but doesn’t hurt the tree. Rake leaves in fall; enjoy the maple.

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