Question
Hi there - I have two six year old Chinese Pistache trees in my front yard.  One has developed a weeping problem. The tree also suffered from leaf loss last summer.  I live in Phoenix, AZ, and thought that the leaf loss may have been related to the watering schedule I had them on, and I had watered quite a bit..  To get on with the main problem.  I noticed the black oooz last year around this time, but thought it was probably due to the time of year, and the tree had not leafed out yet, but it has not gone away.  There are three of four spots where the oozing continues, but not about the branch line.  The other tree is not experiencing this.  My neighbor thinks its some kind of a bore. What do you think, and if it is, what can I do to eliminate the pest?

Answer
It could be slime flux--in that case washing it off will help. Or it could be a borer an insect. Check to see if there is a hole or wound where an insect has bored into the trunk. IF so I would spray the area with an insecticide called Merit. This will kill the insect in the trunk and the seeping will stop. Normally borers attack tree under stress.  

If there is no real evidence of a hole it sound like slime flux. BUT since there is no smell I would lean toward borer damage.

Wetwood and slime flux are poorly understood tree disease problems. Wetwood is an internal bacterial infection in the wood of host trees. Slime flux is an external bleeding of sap typically associated with such infections.  Concern is sometimes justified as wetwood and slime flux can cause noteworthy debilitating effects on infected trees including some dieback or decline, and an inability for wounds or pruning scars to form callus tissue for healing.
Recognition: Wetwood and slime flux are most often recognized by the oozing, bleeding, or fluxing of sap from bark fissures, pruning scars or wounds on the stems or branches of infected trees. Fluxing often occurs in branch crotches resulting from the tearing of tissues at these junctures by excessive branch weight, wind, etc. The oozing sap is usually dark brown, frothy or slimy and foul smelling soon after it is exposed to the air due to the activity of certain bacteria, yeast and other fungi by which it is rapidly colonized - hence the name slime flux. Slime flux, when profuse, characteristically flows downward from its points of emergence, and upon drying leaves a light gray to whitish incrustation on the surface of the bark. Due to its oftentimes highly alkaline nature, slime flux frequently results in the death of turf, shrubs, and plants on which it drips beneath infected trees.

Internally, wetwood is typically characterized by dark brown discolored wood which appears circular in cross section and wet or water-soaked. This wet wood is also characteristically malodorous, much like the normally associated slime flux.

Infection Biology:
The bacteria associated with wetwood and slime flux are common soil and water inhabitants. These organisms presumably gain entry into susceptible stem-wood tissues through wounds or pruning scars via certain insects, pruning tools, birds, and wind. Additional infections appear to be possible through direct root penetration or colonization of root wounds. Once established within the host the bacteria multiply and colonize the tree's central heartwood core. To a limited extent, the bacteria may also colonize portions of the outer, sapwood tissues. The metabolic activities of the bacteria within infected wood tissues generate a variety of gases, predominantly methane, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide. These gases, when confined within the wood tissues, produce unusually high pressures which force the sap outward through wounds and branch stubs giving rise to the readily identifiable, external slime flux.  
Control: Control of wetwood and slime flux in forest tree stands is impractical. Infected ornamental trees may be helped by pruning declining branches, and fertilizing to promote tree vigor and wound closure. Avoiding tree injuries and pruning trees properly with clean, uncontaminated pruning equipment are also recommended for minimizing wetwood and slime flux infections.

There is no known effective control for slime flux. Inserting drain tubes around the affected area is no longer recommended. It may only help spread bacterial population within the tree and create wounds conducive to the entry of wood decaying fungi. Preventative measures such as avoiding moisture stress, proper pruning and adequate fertilization may help invigorate trees.  

I would suggest that you fertilize the tree with 10-10-10 fertilizer at the rate of 1 lb per inch of trunk diameter scattered around the tree and watered in good. fertilize just before a rain storm and you will not need to water. This will help increase the health of the tree and help the stress and prevent both borer damage and slime flux.