Planting Privet Shrubs: Site Selection and Root Concerns

Privets (Ligustrum spp.) are versatile, tough shrubs suitable for hedges, screens, or specimen plantings. Their non-invasive root systems make them safe near foundations—unlike aggressive species such as willows or silver maples.

Site Selection Guidelines

• Sun exposure: Full sun to partial shade (4+ hours direct sun for best density)
• Soil: Adaptable to most well-drained soils; tolerates clay, loam, sand
• Spacing: 2-3 feet apart for hedges; 6-8 feet for specimens
• Foundation planting: Safe 2-3 feet from house—roots won't damage intact foundations
• Driveway borders: Excellent choice; tolerates reflected heat and occasional salt

Pre-Planting Tips

1. Test locations: Set potted plants in proposed spots for a few days to visualize spacing and light.
2. Check drainage: Dig test hole, fill with water. Should drain within 2-3 hours.
3. Amend soil: Mix compost 50/50 with native soil in planting hole.
4. Water deeply: Soak root ball before and after planting.
5. Mulch: Apply 2-3 inches, keeping away from stems.

Species Considerations

Common varieties include:

• L. vulgare (common privet) - deciduous, 10-15 ft
• L. ovalifolium (California privet) - semi-evergreen, 10-15 ft
• L. japonicum (Japanese privet) - evergreen, 8-12 ft
• L. sinense 'Sunshine' - golden foliage, 3-6 ft, non-flowering

Choose based on desired height, evergreen vs. deciduous preference, and local invasiveness concerns (some privets are invasive in certain regions—check with your extension office).