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Artificial Light Setup for Phalaenopsis: Bulbs, Distance, and Timers

Compact Fluorescent Setup

  • 75W warm white + 100W daylight CFLs in 1x3 ft area = adequate for 2-3 plants.
  • Place plants within 6 inches of bulbs (CFLs lack reflectors).
  • Estimated 500-1000 foot-candles at that distance.

Photoperiod Management

  • Use 24-hour timer: lights on 1 hour before dawn, off 1 hour after dusk.
  • Creates 2-hour daylength extension that varies seasonally.
  • Total light exposure (intensity × duration) matters more than foot-candles alone.

Ventilation & Fan Use

  • Fan functions: cooling + evaporative drying.
  • Run 24/7 if temps ≥80°F.
  • Otherwise, run during morning watering to dry leaves.
  • Or sync fan to light timer.

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