Jade Plant Leaf Drop and Spots: Root Rot, Light, and the Moss Trap

Diagnosing the Symptoms

Dark, shriveled leaves and yellowing/drop are not typical of fungus. They point to physical damage (temperature extremes, chemical exposure) or root rot from overwatering.

The Moss Problem

Moss covering the soil surface prevents you from judging moisture and slows drying. Remove it immediately.

Do Not Repot

Mature jades (Crassula ovata) rarely need repotting. Disturbing roots often worsens the problem. If you dislike the plastic pot, slip it into a decorative cachepot.

Corrective Steps

1. Remove all moss from soil surface.
2. Move plant to an uncovered sunny windowsill (south/west).
3. Water only when the top third of the soil is dry.
4. Remove damaged leaves; they won't recover.

Follow-Up

After moss removal, you'll better gauge soil dryness. New growth should be firm and glossy. If rot is advanced, take healthy stem cuttings (let callus 2 days, root in gritty mix) as insurance.