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Polka Dot Plant: Pruning and Propagation Guide

Managing Vigorous Growth

Your flowering, seeding Polka Dot plant (Hypoestes phyllostachya) at 18 inches tall and 2 feet wide needs pruning to stay attractive. The good news: it's incredibly easy to propagate for your admirers.

Pruning for Shape and Health

  • Cut stems ¼-½ inch above leaf nodes
  • Use cuttings for propagation (4-6 inch lengths)
  • Regular pruning prevents legginess
  • Spring/summer ideal for both pruning and propagating

Propagation Methods

From Cuttings

  1. Cut 4-6 inch stems above leaf nodes
  2. Remove lower leaves
  3. Insert in damp peat/perlite mix
  4. Cover with vented plastic for humidity
  5. Bright indirect light, 65-80°F
  6. Roots in 3-4 weeks

From Seeds

Sow on damp mix, cover with plastic, same conditions.

Ongoing Care

  • Water by weight method (thorough soak, drain, wait for light pot)
  • Bright indirect light or grow lights
  • Fertilize weekly to monthly during growing season
  • Keep evenly moist—not soggy, not bone dry

This plant rewards attention with continuous colorful foliage. Share the cuttings with your customer—she'll have a clone of your beautiful specimen.

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