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Mutant Sunflower: Multiple Heads from Hybrid Reversion

Why Your Sunflower Has 6 Heads and Buds at Every Leaf

Your volunteer sunflower (from septic cover soil) shows a classic hybrid reversion: multiple heads, buds at leaf axils. This happens when:

  • Hybrid seeds revert to wild-type multi-headed ancestry.
  • Exposure to growth-regulator herbicides (drift from lawn treatments).

What It Is

Likely a throwback to wild sunflower (Helianthus annuus ssp. texanus or similar), which naturally branches and produces many smaller heads. Your 4.5-foot plant with 6 main heads plus axillary buds is expressing this ancestral trait.

Is It Stable?

Seeds from this plant may or may not repeat the trait. It's a fascinating genetic sport—enjoy the unique display!

Wild sunflower reference: all-creatures.org

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