The lawn company's 7-step program contains errors: "high potash" fertilizer is actually high phosphorus (banned in many areas), rates unspecified, "organic" fertilizers at 25-2-5 are synthetic blends. A corrected, science-based program for Indianapolis (Zone 5, cool-season grass).
| Timing | Action | Product/Rate | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Late March–Early April | Fertilize + pre-emergent | 20-5-10 (50%+ slow-release) at 5 lbs/1,000 sq ft + prodiamine | Green-up + crabgrass prevention |
| 2. Late April–May | Spot broadleaf control | 2,4-D + dicamba + MCPP (spot spray only) | Dandelion, clover control |
| 3. Late May–Early June | Organic fertilizer (optional) | Milorganite 6-4-0 at 16 lbs/1,000 sq ft (0.5 lb N) | Slow summer feeding if needed |
| 4. June–July | Monitor only | Spot-treat weeds if needed; deep water | Summer stress management |
| 5. Late July–August | Light organic feed (if needed) | Milorganite 6-4-0 at 16 lbs/1,000 sq ft (only if yellow despite water) | Summer recovery |
| 6. Late Aug–Mid Sept | CORE AERATE + overseed + fertilize | 20-5-10 at 5 lbs/1,000 sq ft + tall fescue/KBG blend 6 lbs/1,000 sq ft | Best renovation window |
| 7. Late Oct–Nov | Winterizer | 15-0-10 at 4 lbs/1,000 sq ft | Root storage for winter |
This program saves money, reduces environmental impact, and produces better turf than 7-step synthetic-heavy schedules. Adjust based on soil test and weather.
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