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Best Fast-Growing Evergreen Hedges for Privacy in New Jersey

Creating a Living Privacy Fence in NJ

When you need quick privacy from a neighbor's second-story pool deck, selecting the right evergreen hedge makes all the difference. A homeowner in New Jersey asked for recommendations beyond arborvitae—specifically something hearty, dense, and fast-growing that reaches 10–15 feet within a few years but stays under 25 feet.

Leyland Cypress: Pros and Cons

Leyland cypress (× Cupressocyparis leylandii) is a popular choice for good reason—it can grow up to 10 feet per year. However, it eventually reaches 60–80 feet tall if left unchecked. The good news: it responds well to shearing and can be maintained as a compact hedge. A genetic cross between Monterey cypress and Alaska cedar, its branches can be brittle under heavy, wet snow—something New Jersey definitely gets. It also makes a lovely Christmas tree if you're into that.

Alternative Evergreen Options

Thuja (Arborvitae) Varieties

Consider compact cultivars like 'Emerald Green' (12–15 ft) or 'Rheingold' (3–5 ft with golden foliage) for more manageable sizes.

Junipers

  • Juniperus chinensis 'Pfitzerana' – 8 ft, spreading habit
  • J. chinensis 'Hetzii' – 15 ft, dense and upright
  • J. sabina – 10 ft, low and spreading
  • J. scopulorum 'Green Ice' – 15 ft × 10 ft, blue-green foliage
  • California juniper (J. californica) – thick and shrubby, but may be hard to find in NJ

Pines for Screening

Several pine species stay under 25–30 feet and tolerate dry conditions:

  • Bristlecone pine (Pinus aristata)
  • Calabrian pine (P. brutia)
  • Shore pine (P. contorta)
  • Aleppo pine (P. halepensis)

Availability varies by region, so check local nurseries.

Yew (Taxus) – The Patient Choice

Yews grow slower than Leyland or pines but offer unique advantages: they transplant well even at large sizes for an "instant" screen, take formal shearing beautifully, and are extremely long-lived. Caution: Foliage and berries are toxic if consumed in quantity. Only female plants produce berries, and only with a male nearby. Many cultivars available—choose based on your desired height and form.

Final Thoughts

For fastest results with willingness to shear annually: Leyland cypress. For lower maintenance and better snow tolerance: 'Emerald Green' arborvitae or upright junipers. For a long-term investment with formal appeal: yews. Visit a local nursery to see specimens in person before deciding.

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