Chenille Plant (Acalypha hispida): Fuzzy Red Catkins for Tropical Drama

The chenille plant, also called red-hot cattail, produces extraordinary, pendulous, fuzzy red catkins up to 18 inches long that resemble caterpillars or chenille yarn. Native to New Guinea and Malaysia, Acalypha hispida is a fast-growing shrub that blooms nearly year-round in warm climates. Its large, heart-shaped leaves provide a lush backdrop.

Growing Conditions

Full sun to partial shade, rich, moist, well-drained soil. It thrives in heat and humidity. Water regularly and fertilize monthly during growing season. Prune to maintain shape and encourage new flowering growth. In cooler zones, grow as an annual or overwinter indoors in bright light.

Landscape Uses

Use as a specimen, hedge, or in mixed borders. The dramatic catkins are conversation pieces and great for cut arrangements. It attracts butterflies. All parts are toxic if ingested; sap may irritate skin.

Taxonomic Profile