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African Tulip Tree (Spathodea campanulata)

African Tulip Tree – Spectacular Flame-Colored Flowers

Spathodea campanulata, known as African Tulip Tree, Flame of the Forest, or Fountain Tree, is a large, evergreen tree native to tropical Africa. It produces massive, terminal clusters of brilliant orange-red, tulip-shaped flowers that hold water and nectar, attracting birds and insects. The pinnately compound leaves are glossy green. The woody, boat-shaped seed capsules split open to release winged seeds. It is widely planted in tropical and subtropical regions but can be invasive. The wood is soft and brittle.

Taxonomic Details

Family:Bignoniaceae (big-no-nih-AY-see-ee)
Genus:Spathodea (spath-OH-dee-uh)
Species:campanulata (kam-pan-yoo-LAH-tuh)
Synonym:Spathodea nilotica

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