Japanese spurge (Pachysandra terminalis) pak-ih-SAN-drah ter-min-AL-iss Genus:  Pachysandra This plant has leathery, evergreen dark green foliage with slightly indented margins. It reaches about 8 to 10 inches tall and bears tiny white male flowers. It spreads by rhizomes, eventually forming a mat at least 2 inches thick. Cultivars offer more compact form with smaller, finely toothed leaves ('Green Carpet') or glossy dark green leaves ('Green Sheen'). Noteworthy Characteristics:  A native of Japan, it is useful as a groundcover in a shrub border or in mass in the woodland garden. It may escape into lawns or nearby natural areas. Care:  Grow in any soil, except very dry. Propagation:  Divide in spring. Root softwood cuttings in early summer. Problems:  Leaf spot, dieback, and stem rot. May be damaged by slugs and snails.

Overview

Height 6 in. to 12 in. Growth Habit Spreads Growth Pace Invasive/Aggressive Grower Light Part Shade to Full Shade Moisture Adaptable Maintenance Low Characteristics Showy Foliage Bloom Time Spring Flower Color White Foliage Color Evergreen Uses Beds and Borders, Ground Covers Style Woodland Garden Type Perennials