Cibotium schiedei: Mexican Tree Fern

Cibotium schiedei, the Mexican Tree Fern, is a majestic, slow-growing tree fern native to the cloud forests of Mexico and Central America. It develops a stout, fibrous trunk covered in a thick mantle of golden-brown hairs (especially when young), topped by a spreading crown of large, arching, bipinnate fronds that can reach 6-10 feet in length. The fronds are a rich, glossy green. It is one of the more cold-tolerant tree ferns.

Plant Profile

This tree fern prefers dappled shade, high humidity, and consistently moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil. It is hardy to about 20°F (-6°C) for short periods, making it suitable for mild temperate gardens (USDA 9a+). Protect the crown and trunk in winter. It is a stunning architectural specimen for woodland gardens, sheltered courtyards, and large containers. The trunk hairs were historically used for stuffing and as a growing medium for orchids.