Jade Plant Care Guide: Water, Light, Temperature & Fertilizer

Jade plants (Crassula ovata) are beloved succulents symbolizing good fortune, and their care is refreshingly straightforward. With attention to four key factors—water, light, temperature, and fertilizer—your jade can thrive for decades, potentially growing into a miniature tree.

Mastering Jade Plant Care

Watering: The Golden Rule

Never let a jade plant bone-dry completely, but avoid overwatering, which causes root rot. Forget the calendar—water only when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Shriveling leaves or leaf spots usually signal underwatering; yellowing, mushy leaves indicate too much moisture.

Sunlight Needs

Jades crave full sun. Without at least four to six hours of direct light daily, they become leggy and stunted. A south-facing window is ideal. If moving a plant outdoors in summer, acclimate it gradually to prevent sunburn.

Temperature Preferences

Daytime temperatures of 65–75°F (18–24°C) and nights around 50–55°F (10–13°C) suit jades perfectly. They tolerate higher heat if given ample sunlight.

Fertilizing

Feed every six months with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Crucially, water the plant normally first, then apply fertilizer solution—never fertilize dry soil, which can burn roots.

With these basics covered, your jade plant will reward you with thick, glossy leaves and steady growth. Given time and TLC, it may even develop a tree-like form.