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How to Repot a Root‑Bound Plant

When & Why

Root bound plant

Root‑bound plants stunt and need more water. Repot into a larger container to let roots expand.

Materials

Repotting materials
  • New pot (at least 1″ wider)
  • Potting soil
  • Drill with metal bit (for drainage holes)
  • Watering can, gloves

Step‑by‑Step

Step 1: check roots

1. Turn plant upside down; check roots. Healthy, dense roots = ready for larger pot. Sparse roots? Repot into same size.

Step 2: drill holes

2. Drill 3 drainage holes 1″ apart with metal bit (masonry bit for clay). Caution: Don’t drill valuable pots.

Step 3: tease roots

3. Tease roots free. If dividing, separate a pup with roots. Place mother plant in new pot; add soil around roots, firming to eliminate air pockets.

Step 4: pot pup

4. Pot the pup separately with room to grow.

Step 5: water

5. Water well; keep roots moderately moist, out of hot sun 1‑2 weeks. Then move to sunny window.

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