Despite the name, Swedish ivy (Plectranthus australis and P. verticillatus) isn't a true ivy—it's a mint-family trailer from Australia and South Africa. With glossy, scalloped leaves (sometimes purple underneath) and delicate white or pale purple flowers, it's a charmer in hanging baskets, mixed containers, or as a groundcover in frost-free gardens. Best of all? It's nearly foolproof.
| Factor | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Light | Bright indirect; morning sun OK. Avoid hot afternoon sun. |
| Water | Water when top inch of soil is dry. Never let sit in water. |
| Soil | Well-draining, slightly acidic to neutral. Add perlite or bark. |
| Temp | 60–75°F (16–24°C). Not frost-tolerant—move indoors below 50°F. |
| Fertilizer | Water-soluble, every 3 weeks in growth; monthly in winter. |
| USDA Zone | 9–11 outdoors. |
Pinch or snip stem tips regularly to force branching. Leggy plant? Cut back hard in spring—it'll rebound fast. Cuttings root easily in water or moist soil for new plants.
Use pots with drainage holes. Add a layer of pebbles or broken pottery at the bottom. Soggy soil = root rot = sudden collapse.
Check weekly for mealybugs (cottony masses at leaf joints), spider mites (fine webbing, stippled leaves), and fungus gnats (sign of overwatering). Treat early with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Swedish ivy rewards minimal effort with maximum drama. Give it light, drainage, and occasional haircuts, and it'll cascade beautifully for years.
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