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August Garden Checklist: Essential Late-Summer Tasks

  • Remove suckers from grafted trees/shrubs (roses, fruit trees). Cut close to trunk/root with sharp shears.
  • Prune hedges wider at base, slanted inward at top. Electric/hand shears for fine/medium leaves; pruners for large leaves. Trim 3×/year when new growth reaches 6 in.
  • Protect saplings from string trimmer damage: slit a length of flexible black plastic pipe, slip around trunk. Expands with growth; remove once canopy shades out weeds.
  • Deadhead annuals to encourage rebloom. If heat stalls flowering, cut back by half, keep watering/fertilizing—they'll rebound when cooler.
  • Harvest flowers for drying: Cut everlastings (baby's breath, globe amaranth, immortelles, statice, strawflowers) just before full open. Strip leaves, bundle with rubber bands, hang upside down in cool, dark place.
  • Water wisely: Most plants die from overwatering. Check soil first. Water early morning; deep but not deeper than root zone. Adjust sprinklers off pavement. Soaker hoses for rows.
  • Build soil with compost: Do: coffee grounds, tea bags, fruit/plant trimmings, crushed eggshells. Don't: bones, dairy, fish, grains, grease, meat, pet waste, seeded weeds, diseased plants, treated wood sawdust. Keep moist, turn periodically.
  • Add late-summer color: Perennials peaking now: aster, cape fuchsia, chrysanthemum, coreopsis, daylily, gaillardia, gaura, Japanese anemone, lavatera, Nemesia fruticans, rudbeckia, Russian sage, salvia, summer phlox. Check climate adaptation before buying.

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