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Epimedium (Barrenwort): Durable Ground Cover for Dry Shade

Four-Season Interest

Epimedium (ep-ih-MEE-dee-um) delivers airy April–May flowers on wiry stems, bronzy new foliage, and a dense, weed-suppressing mat that spreads 4–6 inches yearly. Also called bishop’s hat for its curious flower shape.

Planting & Care

  • Light: Part to full shade.
  • Soil: Loamy, rich in organic matter.
  • Spacing: 12–15 inches apart.
  • Moisture: Prefers moist but tolerates dry shade once established.
  • Companions: Hostas, ferns, primulas, sweet woodruff (Galium).

No serious pests or diseases; truly a plant-and-forget ground cover.

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