Growing African Violets: Classic Houseplants for Continuous Bloom

Growing African Violets

Light

Place in bright, indirect light. Avoid hot summer sun, which burns leaves and fades flowers. Also bloom well with 12–14 hours of fluorescent light daily.

Temperature

Day and night temperatures of 65–78°F year-round.

Watering

Keep potting mix moist but not soggy using tepid water. Overwatering causes rot. If leaves wilt despite moist soil, you may be overwatering. Let top ½ inch dry before watering again. Avoid splashing water on leaves—droplets cause scorching.

Humidity

Moderate humidity needed. Increase by setting pot on pebble tray: add water to just below pebble tops (pot must not touch water). Refill as needed.

Fertilizer

Apply high-phosphorus water-soluble fertilizer (15-30-15) every 2 weeks, or use ¼-strength fertilizer at every watering.

Continuing Care

Cut off faded flower stalks with scissors. Trim yellowed older leaves. Repot yearly if crowded, using a container about ⅓ the plant’s diameter and a soilless African Violet mix.