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Peach Trees and Worms


Peaches are Delicious... BUT

 

Peach Tree Pests 

   Pluck a juicy fruit from a tree and expect your mouth to water just before biting into the flesh of the fruit. But, just before, or even worse after taking a bite – you notice something.

     Something isn't quite right. You feel ill just thinking about what is inside that fruit, what you might even have consumed while chowing down on a favorite springtime fruit. The worm.

     Really, who wants to bite into something only to discover that there is a worm and worry about whether they've already eaten one, or not? Perhaps to some, maggots are delicious, but to many others it is far from palatable.

 

Its Not a Worm! BUT eww, its a Maggot!

      Nope, it's not a worm. It's a maggot. I'm sure I'm not the only one here shuddering at the thought of coming into contact with a maggot of any kind. Nor would I be the only one displeased that some insect is making a smörgåsbord out of the fruit from one of my peach trees – or any other fruit tree for that matter! But, insects will forever be the bane of any gardeners or farmers life when it comes to their gardens, their crops.

 

A Very Disturbing Surprise!

Where do these Nasty Fruit Eating Maggots Come From?

      These maggots, which most people call a worm, be it a peach worm, apple worm or otherwise come from a variety of sources. Not every maggot is the same nor do they all come from the same insect. They are however, all unwelcome in our fruit if they're going to damage it and make it unsuitable for consumption.

 

They come from

  •  Leaf rollers (Caterpillars)
  • Peach Twig Borer

  • Oriental Fruit Moth

  • Prune Limb and American Plum Borers

How Do You Tell The Difference?

  • If it happens to, be a larvae of a fruit tree leaf roller, it will be more than one shade of green and will have a black head. The obliquebanded leaf rollers have a more variant color pattern between yellow and brown, but will also have a black head. It's always nice to get rid of blackheads, but I'd rather get rid of these insects! [1]
  •  The Peach Twig Borer larvae also have a black heads, but they are generally tiny with white bodies. The older larvae of the Peach Twig Borer however are about a half-inch long and are more of a cocoa coloration. They older larvae of the Peach Twig Borer also have light and dark bands. [2]
  • The young larvae of the Oriental Fruit Moth are white with a black head. But they too turn color, pink. Their black heads turn to brown as they age along with their bodies changing color and getting up to a half-inch in length. [3]
  • As for the Prune Limb and American Plum Borers larvae, they are white with dark brown heads which become off-white or pinkish when aged. [4]

           No matter what kind of worm, or rather, maggot, one finds in their beloved juicy fruit, like the peach, it's still disheartening. However there are ways to if not stop these larvae completely in their tracks, at least control them so that less fruit is lost. But, the only way to do so is to know which of the insect larvae are nomming down on your peaches.

 

Leaf Rollers

One of the various Leaf Rollers      For leaf rollers the best spray to use on them to control the population would be Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) Bt is a biological insecticide produced from bacteria. It destroys the leaf rollers, or at least the moths which lay the eggs that later become the larvae known as a leaf roller.

 

Peach Twig Borer

       In order to get rid of or cut down on the Peach Twig Borer population it is important to spray the tree early in the season when pink buds are showing, then again when the petals fall and finally during the shucksplit stages. Of course, apply a spray again when its time for the next generations to lay eggs is important as well to kill the moths as well as the young larvae during their time of hatching.

 

Oriental Fruit Moth

     When it comes to the Oriental Fruit Moth, the best form of defense is using a dormant or delayed dormant spray and it should, be applied a short time before the tree blooms.

 

Prune Limb and American Plum Borers

     And finally, the way to protect a yummy Peach Trees fruit from Prune Limb and American Plum Borers is by spraying two to three times during the growing season in six-week intervals. That is, if larvae are present. But only spray them one foot above the scaffold crotch to one foot below.

 

What Other Ways Can I Protect My Peach Trees?

  • Planting garlic around the base of the Peach Tree can also help to ward off borers and other pests that might not eat the fruit of the tree, but can cause other damage to it.
  •  The aforementioned, of course, might keep insects that are harmful to the plant away, but not necessarily the deer in areas where deer exist. There's plenty of deer, both fawns and small herds that like to look for food among the gardens of those living in Elmira Heights, NY. But, broken up egg shells around the base of the plant as well as some Irish spring soap hanging from the tree might help to keep the deer away.
  •  And some neighbors attest to mixing some raw egg with cayenne pepper and pouring it onto the trees leaves, particularly of young peach trees. But, that is a remedy one has to apply after every rainfall as the rain washes it away and the deer return for some good ol' tasty peaches or even just the leaves of a still too young to fruit tree.


Time To Eat!

Peaches and Peach Pit     What could be better than biting into a piece of fruit from ones own back yard? Nothing that I can think of and peaches have got to be one of the juiciest, the tastiest fruits that one could grow. One can of course eat them straight off the tree – though they might want to wash them off with a damp paper towel before digging in with their teeth. But, eating it straight off the branch isn't the only way to eat it. It is a very versatile fruit after all.

     Peaches also make excellent ice cream toppings and just hearing mention of peach cobbler has my mouth watering! As long as there isn't any maggots in it.

 

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